Characteristics of co-infection and secondary infection amongst critically ill COVID-19 patients in the first two waves of the pandemic

De Corte, Thomas;Kohler, Katharina;Cecconi, Maurizio;De Waele, Jan J.;Conway Morris, Andrew;null, null;De Waele, Jan J.;Azoulay, Elie;Antonelli, Massimo;Citerio, Giuseppe;Morris, Andy Conway;Duska, Frantisek;Elbers, Paul;Ercole, Ari;Einav, Sharon;Forni, Lui;Galarza, Laura;Girbes, Armand R. J.;Grasselli, Giacomo;Kesecioglu, Jozef;Lavinio, Andrea;Delgado, Maria Martin;Mellinghoff, Johannes;Myatra, Sheila;Ostermann, Marlies;Pellegrini, Mariangela;Schaller, Stefan;Teboul, Jean-Louis;Wong, Adrian;Morris, Andrew Conway;De Corte, Thomas;De Groot, Harm-Jan;Ercole, Ari;Greco, Massimiliano;Grasselli, Giacomo;Lavinio, Andrea;Ostermann, Marlies;Povoa, Pedro;Schaller, Stefan;Bezzi, Marco;Gira, Alicia;Eller, Philipp;Hamid, Tarikul;Haque, Injamam Ull;De Buyser, Wim;Cudia, Antonella;De Backer, Daniel;Foulon, Pierre;Collin, Vincent;De Waele, Jan;Van Hecke, Jolien;De Waele, Elisabeth;Van Malderen, Claire;Mesland, Jean-Baptiste;Piagnerelli, Michael;Haentjens, Lionel;De Schryver, Nicolas;Van Leemput, Jan;Bulpa, Pierre;Ilieva, Viktoria;Katz, David;Geagea, Anna;Binnie, Alexandra;Tirapegui, Fernando;Lago, Gustavo;Graf, Jerónimo;Perez-Araos, Rodrigo;Vargas, Patricio;Martinez, Felipe;Labarca, Eduardo;Franco, Daniel Molano;Parra-Tanoux, Daniela;Reyes, Luis Felipe;Yepes, David;Periš, Filip;Stipić, Sanda Stojanović;Burgos, Cynthia Vanessa Campozano;Boada, Paulo Roberto Navas;Brun, Jose Luis Barberan;Ballesteros, Juan Pablo Paredes;Hammouda, Ahmed;Elmandouh, Omar;Azzam, Ahmed;Hussein, Aliae Mohamed;Galal, Islam;Awad, Ahmed K.;Azab, Mohammed A.;Abdalla, Maged;Assal, Hebatallah;Alfishawy, Mostafa;Ghozy, Sherief;Tharwat, Samar;Eldaly, Abdullah;Reinhard, Veronika;Chrisment, Anne;Poyat, Chrystelle;Badie, Julio;Ferrari, Fernando Berdaguer;Weiss, Björn;Kuhn, Karl Friedrich;J, Julius;Lorenz, Marco;Schaller, Stefan;Spieth, Peter;Bota, Marc;Fichtner, Falk;Fuest, Kristina;Lahmer, Tobias;Herrmann, Johannes;Meybohm, Patrick;Markou, Nikolaos;Vasileiadou, Georgia;Chrysanthopoulou, Evangelia;Papamichalis, Panagiotis;Soultati, Ioanna;Jog, Sameer;Kalvit, Kushal;Krupa, Ivan;Tharwat, Aisa;Nichol, Alistair;McCarthy, Aine;Mahmoodpoor, Ata;Tonetti, Tommaso;Isoni, Paolo;Spadaro, Savino;Volta, Carlo Alberto;Mirabella, Lucia;Noto, Alberto;Florio, Gaetano;Guzzardella, Amedeo;Paleari, Chiara;Baccanelli, Federica;Savi, Marzia;Antonelli, Massimo;Vaccarini, Barbara;Montrucchio, Giorgia;Sales, Gabriele;Donadello, Katia;Gottin, Leonardo;Polati, Enrico;De Rosa, Silvia;Sulemanji, Demet;Abusalama, Abdurraouf;Elhadi, Muhammed;De Jesus, Montelongo Felipe;Gonzalez, Daniel Rodriguez;Canedo, Nancy;Chavez, Alejandro Esquivel;Dendane, Tarek;Grady, Bart;de Jong, Ben;van der Heiden, Eveline;Thoral, Patrick;Spronk, Peter E.;Achterberg, Sefanja;Groeneveld, Melanie;So, Ralph K. L.;Scholten, Harm;Beishuizen, Albertus;Cornet, Alexander D.;Reidinga, Auke C.;Kranen, Hetty;Mensink, Roos;Boer, Sylvia den;de Groot, Marcel;Beck, Oliver;Bethlehem, Carina;van Bussel, Bas;Frenzel, Tim;de Jong, Celestine;Wilting, Rob;Kesecioglu, Jozef;Mehagnoul-Schipper, Jannet;Alasia, Datonye;Kumar, Ashok;Qayyum, Ahad;Rana, Muhammad;Jayyab, Mustafa Abu;Sierra, Rosario Quispe;Hernandez, Aaron Mark;Taborda, Lúcia;Ramires, Tiago;Silva, Catarina;Póvoa, Pedro;Patricio, Patricia;Santos, Maria Lurdes;Costa, Vasco;Cunha, Pedro;Gonçalves, Celina;Nunes, Sandra;Camões, João;Adrião, Diana;Oliveira, Ana;Omrani, Ali;Al Maslamani, Muna;elbuzidi, Abdurrahmaan Suei;Al qudah, Bara Mahmoud;Akkari, Abdel Rauof;Alkhatteb, Mohamed;Baiou, Anas;Alwraidat, Mohamed;Saif, Ibrahim Abdulsalam;Bakdach, Dana;Ahmed, Amna;Aleef, Mohamed;Bintaher, Awadh;Petrisor, Cristina;Popov, Evgeniy;Dementienko, Mariia;Teplykh, Boris;Pyregov, Alexey;Davydova, Liubov;Vladislav, Belskii;Neporada, Elena;Meshchaninova, Svetlana;Sokolov, Dmitry;Gavrilova, Elena;Shlyk, Irena;Poliakov, Igor;Alkhalaf;Mapинa Bлacoвa;Ohoud Aljuhani Amin;Humaid, Felwa Bin;Arabi, Yaseen;Elrabi, Omar;Alghnam, Madihah;Kansal, Amit;Ho, Vui Kian;Ng, Jensen;García, Raquel Rodrígez;Fraga, Xiana Taboada;del Pilar García-Bonillo, Ma;Padilla-Serrano, Antonio;Cuadrado, Marta Martin;Ferrando, Carlos;Catalan-Monzon, Ignacio;Galarza, Laura;Frutos-Vivar, Fernando;Jimenez, Jorge;Rodríguez-Solis, Carmen;Franquesa-Gonzalez, Enric;Acosta, Guillermo Pérez;Cabrera, Luciano Santana;Parra, Juan Pablo Aviles;Gonzalez, Francisco Muñoyerro;del Carmen Lorente Conesa, Maria;Varela, Ignacio Yago Martinez;Pravia, Orville Victoriano Baez;Delgado, Maria Cruz Martin;de Cabo, Carlos Munoz;Ioan, Ana-Maria;Perez-Calvo, Cesar;Santos, Arnoldo;Abad-Motos, Ane;Ripolles-Melchor, Javier;Martin, Belén Civantos;Teruel, Santiago Yus;Lucas, Juan Higuera;Ortiz, Aaron Blandino;de Pablo Sánchez, Raúl;Barrueco-Francioni, Jesús Emilio;Espina, Lorena Forcelledo;Bonell-Goytisolo, José M.;Salaverria, Iñigo;Mir, Antonia Socias;Rodriguez-Ruiz, Emilio;Valverde, Virginia Hidalgo;Cubero, Patricia Jimeno;Linde, Francisca Arbol;Leganes, Nieves Cruza;Romeu, Juan Maria;Concha, Pablo;Berezo-Garcia, José Angel;Fraile, Virginia;Cuenca-Rubio, Cristina;Perez-Torres, David;Serrano, Ainhoa;Valero, Clara Martínez;Suner, Andrea Ortiz;Larrañaga, Leire;Legaristi, Noemi;Ferrigno, Gerardo;Khlafalla, Safa;Bihariesingh-Sanchit, Rosita;Zoerner, Frank;Grip, Jonathan;Kilsand, Kristina;Österlind, Jonas;von Seth, Magnus;Berkius, Johan;Ceruti, Samuele;Glotta, Andrea;Izdes, Seval;Turan, Işıl Özkoçak;Cosar, Ahmet;Halacli, Burcin;Dereli, Necla;Yilmaz, Mehmet;Akbas, Türkay;Elay, Gülseren;Eyüpoğlu, Selin;Bílír, Yelíz;Saraçoğlu, Kemal Tolga;Kaya, Ebru;Sahin, Ayca Sultan;Ekren, Pervin Korkmaz;Mengi, Tuğçe;Suner, Kezban Ozmen;Tomak, Yakup;Eroglu, Ahmet;Alsabbah, Asad;Hanlon, Katie;Gervin, Kevin;McMahon, Sean;Hagan, Samantha;Higenbottam, Caroline V.;Mullhi, Randeep;Poulton, Lottie;Torlinski, Tomasz;Gareth, Allen;Truman, Nick;Vijayakumar, Gopal;Ercole, Ari;Hall, Chris;Jubb, Alasdair;Cagova, Lenka;Jones, Nicola;Graham, Sam;Robin, Nicole;Cowton, Amanda;Donnelly, Adrian;Singatullina, Natalia;Kent, Melanie;Boulanger, Carole;Campbell, Zoë;Potter, Elizabeth;Campbell, Zoë;Potter, Elizabeth;Kviatkovske, Orinta;Marczin, Nandor;Ellis, Caroline;Saha, Rajnish;Sri-Chandana, Chunda;Allan, John;Mumelj, Lana;Venkatesh, Harish;Gotz, Vera Nina;Cochrane, Anthony;Lumlertgul, Nuttha;Ficial, Barbara;Jain, Susan;Crapelli, Giulia Beatrice;Vlachou, Aikaterini;Golden, David;Garrioch, Sweyn;Henning, Jeremy;Loveleena, Gupta;Davey, Miriam;Grauslyte, Lina;Salciute-Simene, Erika;Cook, Martin;Barling, Danny;Broadhurst, Phil;Purvis, Sarah;Michael, Spivey;Shuker, Benjamin;Grecu, Irina;Harding, Daniel;Singatullina, Natalia;Dean, James T.;Nielsen, Nathan D.;Al-Bayati, Sama;Al-Sadawi, Mohammed;Charron, Mariane;Stubenrauch, Peter;Santanilla, Jairo;Wentowski, Catherine;Rosenberger, Dorothea;Eksarko, Polikseni;Jawa, Randeep

2024-01-01